OpenIndiana

SATA Port Commands

https://osdude.wordpress.com/2010/09/20/sata-in-openindiana-oi_147/

 # zpool import
 pool: backup
 id: 53109282349614151
 state: ONLINE
status: The pool is formatted using an older on-disk version.
action: The pool can be imported using its name or numeric identifier, though
 some features will not be available without an explicit 'zpool upgrade'.
config:

 backup      ONLINE
 c8t2d0s0    ONLINE

# cfgadm -a sata
Ap_Id                          Type         Receptacle   Occupant     Condition
sata4/0::dsk/c8t0d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/1::dsk/c8t1d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/2::dsk/c8t2d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/3::dsk/c8t3d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/4                        sata-port    empty        unconfigured ok
sata4/5                        sata-port    empty        unconfigured ok

# cfgadm -c unconfigure sata4/2
Unconfigure the device at: /devices/pci@0,0/pci1458,b002@11:2
This operation will suspend activity on the SATA device
Continue (yes/no)? yes

# cfgadm -c disconnect sata4/2
Disconnect the port: /devices/pci@0,0/pci1458,b002@11:2
This operation will disable activity on the SATA port
Continue (yes/no)? yes

# cfgadm -a sata
Ap_Id                          Type         Receptacle   Occupant     Condition
sata4/0::dsk/c8t0d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/1::dsk/c8t1d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/2                        sata-port    disconnected unconfigured unknown
sata4/3::dsk/c8t3d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/4                        sata-port    empty        unconfigured ok
sata4/5                        sata-port    empty        unconfigured ok

Now, hot swap the disks here, and continue:

# cfgadm -c connect sata4/2
Activate the port: /devices/pci@0,0/pci1458,b002@11:2
This operation will enable activity on the SATA port
Continue (yes/no)? yes

# cfgadm -a sata
Ap_Id                          Type         Receptacle   Occupant     Condition
sata4/0::dsk/c8t0d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/1::dsk/c8t1d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/2                        disk         connected    unconfigured unknown
sata4/3::dsk/c8t3d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/4                        sata-port    empty        unconfigured ok
sata4/5                        sata-port    empty        unconfigured ok

# cfgadm -c configure sata4/2

# cfgadm -a sata
Ap_Id                          Type         Receptacle   Occupant     Condition
sata4/0::dsk/c8t0d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/1::dsk/c8t1d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/2::dsk/c8t2d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/3::dsk/c8t3d0            disk         connected    configured   ok
sata4/4                        sata-port    empty        unconfigured ok
sata4/5                        sata-port    empty        unconfigured ok

Verify that the disk is readable:

# format -Me /dev/rdsk/c8t2d0s2
Inquiry:
00 00 03 02 1f 00 00 02 41 54 41 20 20 20 20 20     ........ATA
57 44 43 20 57 44 31 30 45 41 44 53 2d 30 30 4c     WDC WD10EADS-00L
31 41 30                                            1A0
selecting /dev/rdsk/c8t2d0s2
[disk formatted]
...
format> q

# zpool import
 pool: backup
 id: 53109282349614151
 state: ONLINE
status: The pool is formatted using an older on-disk version.
action: The pool can be imported using its name or numeric identifier, though
 some features will not be available without an explicit 'zpool upgrade'.
config:

 backup      ONLINE
 c8t2d0s0    ONLINE

drive commands

cfgadm -x remove_device c3::c1t2d0
devfsadm

Set Default Editor Nano

For sh based shells:

export EDITOR=/path/to/nano

For C shell based:

setenv EDITOR /path/to/nano

Remember that unless you save these setting to your login profile script (/home/user/.bash_profile for example), you lose the setting at log out.

zpool scrub weekly

export EDITOR=/usr/bin/nano
crontab -e
0 12 * * 1 zpool scrub mainpool
0 11 * * 1 zpool scrub rpool

managing services

• list broken services

 svcs -a

• delete service

svccfg delete smartd

• status service

svcs smartd

• status more info service

svcs -l svc:/site/smartd:default

• log file service

cat /var/svc/log/site-smartd:default.log

smart monitoring

• http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/Adding+SMART+disk+monitoring+as+a+SMF+service

pfexec pkg set-publisher -p http://pkg.openindiana.org/sfe
pfexec pkg install storage/smartmontools

Example Smart Query Command (sata)

smartctl -a /dev/rdsk/c3t2d0 -d sat,12

• if you pass "-s on" it will turn smart on

Monitor Drives

nano -w /etc/smartd.conf

#DEVICESCAN

change these drive paths to your drive names

#nas drives  
/dev/rdsk/c3t0d0 -d sat,12 -a -o on -S on -s (S/../.././04|L/../../7/03)
/dev/rdsk/c3t1d0 -d sat,12 -a -o on -S on -s (S/../.././04|L/../../7/03)
/dev/rdsk/c3t2d0 -d sat,12 -a -o on -S on -s (S/../.././04|L/../../7/03)
/dev/rdsk/c3t3d0 -d sat,12 -a -o on -S on -s (S/../.././04|L/../../7/03)
#os drives
/dev/rdsk/c3t4d0s0 -d sat,12 -a -o on -S on -s (S/../.././04|L/../../7/03)
/dev/rdsk/c3t5d0s0 -d sat,12 -a -o on -S on -s (S/../.././04|L/../../7/03)

pfexec smartd -q onecheck

sudo nano -w /var/svc/manifest/site/smartd.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE service_bundle SYSTEM "/usr/share/lib/xml/dtd/service_bundle.dtd.1">
<service_bundle type="manifest" name="smartd">
  <service
     name="site/smartd"
     type="service"
     version="1">
    <single_instance/>
    <dependency
       name="filesystem-local"
       grouping="require_all"
       restart_on="none"
       type="service">
      <service_fmri value="svc:/system/filesystem/local:default"/>
    </dependency>
    <exec_method
       type="method"
       name="start"
       exec="/etc/init.d/smartd start"
       timeout_seconds="60">
      <method_context>
        <method_credential user="root" group="root"/>
      </method_context>
    </exec_method>
    <exec_method
       type="method"
       name="stop"
       exec="/etc/init.d/smartd stop"
       timeout_seconds="60">
    </exec_method>
    <instance name="default" enabled="true"/>
    <stability value="Unstable"/>
    <template>
      <common_name>
        <loctext xml:lang="C">
          SMART monitoring service (smartd)
        </loctext>
      </common_name>
      <documentation>
        <manpage title="smartd" section="1M" manpath="/usr/local/share/man"/>
      </documentation>
    </template>
  </service>
</service_bundle>

pfexec svccfg -v import /var/svc/manifest/site/smartd.xml
svcs smartd

If not on:

pfexec svcadm enable smartd

Date and Time

Timezone

tzselect

• Take value learned

nano -w /etc/default/init

• Set TZ=US/Eastern

You should reboot the system as all child processes take value from that file/data.

ntp client

cp /etc/inet/ntp.client /etc/inet/ntp.conf
nano -w /etc/inet/ntp.conf

• Add some servers or whatever:

server 0.pool.ntp.org
server 1.pool.ntp.org
server 2.pool.ntp.org

• enable and restart ntpd

svcadm enable svc:/network/ntp:default
svcadm restart svc:/network/ntp:default

• check to see if it is running

svcs -a | grep ntp

• query ntp server

ntpq -p

Creating Static IP

• http://www.nickebo.net/the-correct-way-of-configuring-a-static-ip-in-solaris/

# nwamcfg
nwamcfg> create ncp Nickebo
nwamcfg:ncp:Nickebo> create ncu phys e1000g0
Created ncu 'e1000g0'.  Walking properties ...
activation-mode (manual) [manual|prioritized]> prioritized
enabled (true) [true|false]>
priority-group> 0
priority-mode [exclusive|shared|all]> shared
link-mac-addr>
link-autopush>
link-mtu>
nwamcfg:ncp:Nickebo:ncu:e1000g0> end
Committed changes
nwamcfg:ncp:Nickebo> create ncu ip e1000g0
Created ncu 'e1000g0'.  Walking properties ...
enabled (true) [true|false]>
ip-version (ipv4,ipv6) [ipv4|ipv6]>
ipv4-addrsrc (dhcp) [dhcp|static]> static
ipv4-addr> 172.16.0.21
ipv4-default-route> 172.16.0.1
ipv6-addrsrc (dhcp,autoconf) [dhcp|autoconf|static]> dhcp,autoconf,static
ipv6-addr> 2001:470:df83::21
ipv6-default-route> 2001:470:df83::1
nwamcfg:ncp:Nickebo:ncu:e1000g0> end
Committed changes
nwamcfg:ncp:Nickebo> end

# nwamadm enable -p ncp Nickebo
Enabling ncp 'Nickebo'

• Also:

• http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/Static+IP

Repos

http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/Spec+Files+Extra+Repository

The SFE package repository is an "extras" package repository, supplementing the core OI distribution with additional software from the Spec Files Extra project.

It contains a wide variety of software, including:

• Various languages and compilers (gcc 4.6.2, Steel Bank Common Lisp, the Glasgow Haskell Compiler, Python 3
• Various daemons and database programs (PostgreSQL, dovecot, postfix)
• Qt 4.7 and some applications which use it (the Scribus desktop publishing system, the LyX LaTeX front end, the Arora Web browser)
• Multimedia applications (Music Player Daemon and several clients, FFmpeg, mplayer2, vlc, MKVToolnix)

Notes

• http://blog.bitechular.com/2010/11/19/howto-opensolaris-sabnzbd/

Commands

http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/pkg+Cheat+Sheet

Upgrading

If you are currently running OpenIndiana oi_147 or oi_148, first, verify you have the correct publishers set:

pfexec pkg publisher

PUBLISHER TYPE STATUS URI openindiana.org (preferred) origin online http://pkg.openindiana.org/dev/

If your openindiana.org publisher is set to a different URI, for example http://pkg.openindiana.org/dev-il/ (our release candidate branch), you can correct this with:

pfexec pkg set-publisher -O http://pkg.openindiana.org/dev/ openindiana.org

opensolaris.org publisher If you currently have the opensolaris.org publisher set, we would highly recommend unsetting it by running:

pfexec pkg unset-publisher opensolaris.org

Make sure pkg is up to date:

pfexec pkg install package/pkg

You can now identify what will be upgraded by issuing the command:

pfexec pkg image-update -nv

The -n flag specifies to perform no action (i.e. perform a trial run), and the -v flag is the verbose option, to provide additional output.

I always do big upgrades in screen so:

screen

If you are satisfied with the actions to be taken, you can perform the upgrade by typing:

pfexec pkg image-update -v

You may want to consider also passing the "--be-name" flag to give the new boot environment created a more memorable name, such as oi_151a.

Note: You may want to upgrade your zpool if you have a new version of ZFS

References

• http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/oi_151a+Release+Notes
• http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/Upgrading+OpenIndiana

Interesting

• http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/Spec+Files+Extra+Repository
• http://www.solarisinternals.com/wiki/index.php/ZFS_Best_Practices_Guide#Using_ZFS_Snapshots
• http://www.dansketcher.com/solaris-sata-support-for-onboard-chipsets/

Notes

• http://www.linuxforu.com/2011/09/openindiana-review-free-solaris-fork/