Difference between revisions of "SYSLINUX PXELINUX ETC"
From Hack Sphere Labs Wiki
(→nbi_img/pxelinux.cfg/default) |
(→file structure=) |
||
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 43: | Line 43: | ||
PATH bios/ | PATH bios/ | ||
Is pretty important! | Is pretty important! | ||
− | + | ====full default==== | |
{{bc| | {{bc| | ||
<nowiki> | <nowiki> | ||
Line 213: | Line 213: | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | ===file structure==== | + | ====dhcpd.conf==== |
+ | {{bc| | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki> | ||
+ | |||
+ | # Generated by DRBL. | ||
+ | # Do NOT modify this file unless you know what you are doing! | ||
+ | |||
+ | default-lease-time 300; | ||
+ | max-lease-time 300; | ||
+ | option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; | ||
+ | option domain-name-servers 192.168.199.1; | ||
+ | option domain-name "nettdomain"; | ||
+ | ddns-update-style none; | ||
+ | server-name drbl; | ||
+ | |||
+ | allow booting; | ||
+ | allow bootp; | ||
+ | |||
+ | option arch code 93 = unsigned integer 16; | ||
+ | option space pxelinux; | ||
+ | option pxelinux.magic code 208 = string; | ||
+ | option pxelinux.configfile code 209 = text; | ||
+ | option pxelinux.pathprefix code 210 = text; | ||
+ | option pxelinux.reboottime code 211 = unsigned integer 32; | ||
+ | |||
+ | #filename = "pxelinux.0"; | ||
+ | site-option-space "pxelinux"; | ||
+ | if exists dhcp-parameter-request-list { | ||
+ | # Always send the PXELINUX options (specified in hexadecimal) | ||
+ | option dhcp-parameter-request-list = concat(option dhcp-parameter-request-list,d0,d1,d2,d3); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | if option arch = 00:06 { | ||
+ | filename "bootia32.efi"; | ||
+ | # option pxelinux.configfile "pxelinux.cfg/efi32"; | ||
+ | } else if option arch = 00:07 { | ||
+ | filename "bootx64.efi"; | ||
+ | # option pxelinux.configfile "pxelinux.cfg/efi64"; | ||
+ | } else { | ||
+ | filename "pxelinux.0"; | ||
+ | # option pxelinux.configfile "pxelinux.cfg/bios"; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Uncomment the following "if block" when you have some buggy PXE NIC card (such as annoying sis900 NIC). Remember to modify the MAC vendor prefix and restart dhcpd service!!! | ||
+ | ## This is a workround for some network card with BAD PXE code in firmware. | ||
+ | ## It will only affect those clients with MAC vendor prefix you assigned. | ||
+ | ## Ref: http://syslinux.zytor.com/archives/2005-August/005640.html | ||
+ | |||
+ | #if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 3) = "PXE" { | ||
+ | # # ************************************************************** | ||
+ | # # ***MODIFY*** the MAC vendor prefix of client network card here. | ||
+ | # # ************************************************************** | ||
+ | # # For annoying sis900 network card, maybe it is 00:07:95, 00:0C:6E... | ||
+ | # if substring (hardware, 1, 3) = 00:0C:6E { | ||
+ | # # sis900.zpxe is specially for sis900 NIC, you can download it from | ||
+ | # # http://rom-o-matic.net/etherboot/etherboot-5.4.4/contrib/rom-o-matic | ||
+ | # filename = "sis900.zpxe"; | ||
+ | # } | ||
+ | #} | ||
+ | |||
+ | # Uncomment the following to get the debug/verbose messages in system log. The messages like the following will be shown: | ||
+ | # Client 0:c:29:3b:34:fb requests 1:2:3:5:6:b:c:d:f:10:11:12:2b:36:3c:43:80:81:82:83:84:85:86:87 - PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001 - no dhcp-client-id | ||
+ | # Client 0:c:29:3b:34:fb requests 1:3:6:c:f:1c:28:29:2a - DRBLClient - no dhcp-client-id | ||
+ | # Begin of log command | ||
+ | #log(info, concat("Client ", | ||
+ | # binary-to-ascii(16, 8, ":", substring(hardware, 1, 6)), | ||
+ | # " requests ", | ||
+ | # binary-to-ascii(16, 8, ":", option dhcp-parameter-request-list), | ||
+ | # " - ", | ||
+ | # pick-first-value(option vendor-class-identifier, "no vendor-id"), | ||
+ | # " - ", | ||
+ | # pick-first-value(option dhcp-client-identifier, "no dhcp-client-id")) | ||
+ | # ); | ||
+ | # End of log command | ||
+ | |||
+ | # This class 'DRBL-Client' defines 3 kind of clients: PXE, Etherboot (1st stage) or DRBL client (2nd stage, i.e. in network initrd/initramfs (mkpxeinitrd-net)) to lease IP address. This will only affect 'range' statement only, not the 'host' statement. | ||
+ | # Note! The following line(s) in the pool statement: 'allow members of "DRBL-Client";' is/are commented to disable this mechanism by default. | ||
+ | # If you do want to use this mechanism, uncomment all 'allow members of "DRBL-Client";', then only PXE, etherboot and DRBL client can lease IP address from this DHCP service. | ||
+ | # ///NOTE/// In summary, two cases you can turn on this mechanism: | ||
+ | # (1) This DRBL server is not used as a clonezilla server. | ||
+ | # (2) This DRBL server is used as a Clonezilla server, with the following conditions: | ||
+ | # (a) 'range' statement is used in this DRBL service. | ||
+ | # (b) There is an existing DHCP service which can provide IP address leases to the restored OS (either GNU/inux or MS Windows) in the client. Otherwise if you uncomment 'allow members of "DRBL-Client";', restored OS won't be able to lease IP address. | ||
+ | |||
+ | # The DRBL client class: PXE, Etherboot or DRBL client | ||
+ | class "DRBL-Client" { | ||
+ | match if | ||
+ | (substring(option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 9) = "PXEClient") or | ||
+ | (substring(option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 9) = "Etherboot") or | ||
+ | (substring(option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 10) = "DRBLClient") ; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | # If you want to use special port for DHCP service, edit here: | ||
+ | # For more info, ref: http://drbl.sourceforge.net/faq/index.php#path=./2_System&entry=37_coexist_with_existing_dhcp.faq | ||
+ | # local-port 1067; | ||
+ | # remote-port 1068; | ||
+ | |||
+ | subnet 192.168.199.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { | ||
+ | option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; | ||
+ | option routers 192.168.199.1; | ||
+ | next-server 192.168.199.1; | ||
+ | |||
+ | pool { | ||
+ | # allow members of "DRBL-Client"; | ||
+ | range 192.168.199.100 192.168.199.199; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | </nowiki> | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====file structure==== | ||
nbi_img/gpxelinux.0 | nbi_img/gpxelinux.0 | ||
nbi_img/ldlinux.c32 | nbi_img/ldlinux.c32 |
Latest revision as of 12:29, 1 August 2014
nano /etc/default/tftp<tab>
Add -v to see verbose in daemon.log
Contents
DRBL
dhcpd.conf and default file
Files needed for DRBL pxelinux testing 4.05
/bios/core/pxelinux.0 -> nbi_img /bios/com32/chain/chain.c32 -> nbi_img/bios/ /bios/com32/hdt/hdt.c32 -> nbi_img/bios/ /bios/core/isolinux.bin -> nbi_img/bios/ /bios/com32/mboot/mboot.c32 -> nbi_img/bios/ /bios/mbr/mbr.bin -> nbi_img/bios/ /bios/memdisk/memdisk -> nbi_img/bios/ /bios/com32/menu/menu.c32 -> nbi_img/bios/ /bios/com32/modules/sanboot.c32 -> nbi_img/bios/ /bios/com32/menu/vesamenu.c32 -> nbi_img/bios/
script generated (run from root syslinux dir extracted)
mkdir nbi_img mkdir nbi_img/bios cp bios/core/pxelinux.0 nbi_img/ cp bios/com32/chain/chain.c32 nbi_img/bios/ cp bios/com32/hdt/hdt.c32 nbi_img/bios/ cp bios/core/isolinux.bin nbi_img/bios/ cp bios/com32/mboot/mboot.c32 nbi_img/bios/ cp bios/mbr/mbr.bin nbi_img/bios/ cp bios/memdisk/memdisk nbi_img/bios/ cp bios/com32/menu/menu.c32 nbi_img/bios/ cp bios/com32/modules/sanboot.c32 nbi_img/bios/ cp bios/com32/menu/vesamenu.c32 nbi_img/bios/
Files needed for DRBL pxelinux testing 6.03-pre18
nbi_img/pxelinux.cfg/default
The
PATH bios/
Is pretty important!
full default
# Created by generate-pxe-menu! Do NOT edit unless you know what you are doing! # Keep those comment "MENU DEFAULT" and "MENU HIDE"! Do NOT remove them. # Note!!! If "serial" directive exists, it must be the first directive default vesamenu.c32 timeout 5 prompt 0 noescape 1 MENU MARGIN 5 MENU BACKGROUND drblwp.png # Set the color for unselected menu item and timout message MENU COLOR UNSEL 7;32;41 #c0000090 #00000000 MENU COLOR TIMEOUT_MSG 7;32;41 #c0000090 #00000000 MENU COLOR TIMEOUT 7;32;41 #c0000090 #00000000 MENU COLOR HELP 7;32;41 #c0000090 #00000000 # MENU MASTER PASSWD say ********************************************** say Welcome to DRBL. say NCHC Free Software Labs, Taiwan. say http://drbl.nchc.org.tw; http://drbl.sf.net say ********************************************** # Allow client to edit boot parameters ALLOWOPTIONS 1 PATH bios/ # simple menu title MENU TITLE DRBL (http://drbl.nchc.org.tw, http://drbl.sf.net) label drbl # MENU DEFAULT # MENU HIDE MENU LABEL Debian 7.0 Linux (DRBL mode, mostly local resources) # MENU PASSWD kernel vmlinuz-pxe append initrd=initrd-pxe.img devfs=nomount drblthincli=off selinux=0 clientdir=node_root TEXT HELP * DRBL version: 2.3.12-drbl1. (C) 2003-2013, NCHC, Taiwan * Disclaimer: DRBL comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY ENDTEXT label clonezilla MENU DEFAULT # MENU HIDE MENU LABEL Clonezilla: multicast restore AnImage to disk sda # MENU PASSWD kernel vmlinuz-pxe append initrd=initrd-pxe.img devfs=nomount drblthincli=off selinux=0 text 1 clientdir=node_root ocs_opt="-l en_US.UTF-8 -g auto -e1 auto -e2 -r --clone-hidden-data -p true --mcast-port 2232 multicast_restoredisk E5510.V1.WIN7.BAREBASE-SES sda" TEXT HELP * Clonezilla version: 3.3.10-drbl1. (C) 2003-2013, NCHC, Taiwan * Disclaimer: Clonezilla comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY ENDTEXT label local # MENU DEFAULT # MENU HIDE MENU LABEL Local operating system (if available) # MENU PASSWD # 2 method to boot local device: # (1) For localboot 0, it is decided by boot order in BIOS, so uncomment the follow 1 line if you want this method: # localboot 0 # (2) For chain.c32, you can assign the boot device. # Ref: extlinux.doc from syslinux # Syntax: APPEND [hd|fd]<number> [<partition>] # [<partition>] is optional. # Ex: # Second partition (2) on the first hard disk (hd0); # Linux would *typically* call this /dev/hda2 or /dev/sda2, then it's "APPEND hd0 2" # kernel chain.c32 append hd0 TEXT HELP Boot local OS from first hard disk if it's available ENDTEXT # Note! *.bin is specially purpose for syslinux, # Do NOT use memtest86.bin, use memtest86 instead of memtest86.bin label memtest # MENU DEFAULT MENU HIDE MENU LABEL Memory test using Memtest86+ # MENU PASSWD kernel memtest86 TEXT HELP Run memory test using Memtest86+ Memtest86 v4.20 ENDTEXT # ref: http://syslinux.zytor.com/memdisk.php label fdos # MENU DEFAULT MENU HIDE MENU LABEL FreeDOS # MENU PASSWD kernel memdisk append initrd=fdos1440_drbl.img TEXT HELP Run FreeDOS ENDTEXT label drbl-terminal # MENU DEFAULT MENU HIDE MENU LABEL Debian 7.0 Linux (Terminal mode, mostly remote resources) # MENU PASSWD kernel vmlinuz-pxe append initrd=initrd-pxe.img devfs=nomount drblthincli=on TEXT HELP Run DRBL in terminal mode. ENDTEXT # Example for AoE booting label AoE-client # MENU DEFAULT MENU HIDE MENU LABEL Diskless client (AoE booting) # MENU PASSWD kernel sanboot.c32 append aoe:e0.0 TEXT HELP Boot from AoE device ENDTEXT # Example for Xen client. ///NOTE/// You might have to copy the required file, e.g. xen-3.0.3-1-i386-pae.gz in this case, from /boot to /tftpboot/nbi_img manually. # label Xen client # MENU DEFAULT # MENU HIDE # MENU LABEL Xen client # # MENU PASSWD # kernel mboot.c32 # append xen-3.0.3-1-i386-pae.gz --- vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-vserver-686 root=/dev/sda1 ro console=tty0 --- initrd-pxe.2.6.18-6-xen-vserver-686.img # TEXT HELP # DRBL client running on Xen kernel # ENDTEXT # Example for Clonezilla live PXE booting # //NOTE// Remember to change the file names to match your files and check parameters in syslinux/syslinux.cfg from the zip file, copy them to here. It might be different from here, say vmlinuz1 path maybe different. #label Clonezilla Live # MENU DEFAULT # MENU HIDE # MENU LABEL Clonezilla Live # # MENU PASSWD # kernel vmlinuz1 # append initrd=initrd1.img boot=live union=aufs noswap noprompt nolocales ip=frommedia vga=788 fetch=tftp://$YOUR_SERVER_IP/filesystem.squashfs # TEXT HELP # Boot Clonezilla live via network # ENDTEXT # Example for GParted live PXE booting # //NOTE// Remember to change the file names to match your files and check parameters in syslinux/syslinux.cfg from the zip file, copy them to here. It might be different from here, say vmlinuz1 path maybe different. #label GParted Live # MENU DEFAULT # MENU HIDE # MENU LABEL GParted Live # # MENU PASSWD # kernel vmlinuz1 # append initrd=initrd1.img boot=live union=aufs noswap noprompt ip=frommedia vga=788 fetch=tftp://$YOUR_SERVER_IP/filesystem.squashfs # TEXT HELP # Boot GParted live via network # ENDTEXT
dhcpd.conf
# Generated by DRBL. # Do NOT modify this file unless you know what you are doing! default-lease-time 300; max-lease-time 300; option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; option domain-name-servers 192.168.199.1; option domain-name "nettdomain"; ddns-update-style none; server-name drbl; allow booting; allow bootp; option arch code 93 = unsigned integer 16; option space pxelinux; option pxelinux.magic code 208 = string; option pxelinux.configfile code 209 = text; option pxelinux.pathprefix code 210 = text; option pxelinux.reboottime code 211 = unsigned integer 32; #filename = "pxelinux.0"; site-option-space "pxelinux"; if exists dhcp-parameter-request-list { # Always send the PXELINUX options (specified in hexadecimal) option dhcp-parameter-request-list = concat(option dhcp-parameter-request-list,d0,d1,d2,d3); } if option arch = 00:06 { filename "bootia32.efi"; # option pxelinux.configfile "pxelinux.cfg/efi32"; } else if option arch = 00:07 { filename "bootx64.efi"; # option pxelinux.configfile "pxelinux.cfg/efi64"; } else { filename "pxelinux.0"; # option pxelinux.configfile "pxelinux.cfg/bios"; } ## Uncomment the following "if block" when you have some buggy PXE NIC card (such as annoying sis900 NIC). Remember to modify the MAC vendor prefix and restart dhcpd service!!! ## This is a workround for some network card with BAD PXE code in firmware. ## It will only affect those clients with MAC vendor prefix you assigned. ## Ref: http://syslinux.zytor.com/archives/2005-August/005640.html #if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 3) = "PXE" { # # ************************************************************** # # ***MODIFY*** the MAC vendor prefix of client network card here. # # ************************************************************** # # For annoying sis900 network card, maybe it is 00:07:95, 00:0C:6E... # if substring (hardware, 1, 3) = 00:0C:6E { # # sis900.zpxe is specially for sis900 NIC, you can download it from # # http://rom-o-matic.net/etherboot/etherboot-5.4.4/contrib/rom-o-matic # filename = "sis900.zpxe"; # } #} # Uncomment the following to get the debug/verbose messages in system log. The messages like the following will be shown: # Client 0:c:29:3b:34:fb requests 1:2:3:5:6:b:c:d:f:10:11:12:2b:36:3c:43:80:81:82:83:84:85:86:87 - PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001 - no dhcp-client-id # Client 0:c:29:3b:34:fb requests 1:3:6:c:f:1c:28:29:2a - DRBLClient - no dhcp-client-id # Begin of log command #log(info, concat("Client ", # binary-to-ascii(16, 8, ":", substring(hardware, 1, 6)), # " requests ", # binary-to-ascii(16, 8, ":", option dhcp-parameter-request-list), # " - ", # pick-first-value(option vendor-class-identifier, "no vendor-id"), # " - ", # pick-first-value(option dhcp-client-identifier, "no dhcp-client-id")) # ); # End of log command # This class 'DRBL-Client' defines 3 kind of clients: PXE, Etherboot (1st stage) or DRBL client (2nd stage, i.e. in network initrd/initramfs (mkpxeinitrd-net)) to lease IP address. This will only affect 'range' statement only, not the 'host' statement. # Note! The following line(s) in the pool statement: 'allow members of "DRBL-Client";' is/are commented to disable this mechanism by default. # If you do want to use this mechanism, uncomment all 'allow members of "DRBL-Client";', then only PXE, etherboot and DRBL client can lease IP address from this DHCP service. # ///NOTE/// In summary, two cases you can turn on this mechanism: # (1) This DRBL server is not used as a clonezilla server. # (2) This DRBL server is used as a Clonezilla server, with the following conditions: # (a) 'range' statement is used in this DRBL service. # (b) There is an existing DHCP service which can provide IP address leases to the restored OS (either GNU/inux or MS Windows) in the client. Otherwise if you uncomment 'allow members of "DRBL-Client";', restored OS won't be able to lease IP address. # The DRBL client class: PXE, Etherboot or DRBL client class "DRBL-Client" { match if (substring(option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 9) = "PXEClient") or (substring(option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 9) = "Etherboot") or (substring(option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 10) = "DRBLClient") ; } # If you want to use special port for DHCP service, edit here: # For more info, ref: http://drbl.sourceforge.net/faq/index.php#path=./2_System&entry=37_coexist_with_existing_dhcp.faq # local-port 1067; # remote-port 1068; subnet 192.168.199.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; option routers 192.168.199.1; next-server 192.168.199.1; pool { # allow members of "DRBL-Client"; range 192.168.199.100 192.168.199.199; } }
file structure
nbi_img/gpxelinux.0 nbi_img/ldlinux.c32 nbi_img/ldlinux.e32 nbi_img/ldlinux.e64 nbi_img/mboot.c32 nbi_img/memdisk nbi_img/memtest86 nbi_img/pxelinux.0 nbi_img/bios/chain.c32 nbi_img/bios/hdt.c32 nbi_img/bios/isolinux.bin nbi_img/bios/libcom32.c32 nbi_img/bios/libutil.c32 nbi_img/bios/mboot.c32 nbi_img/bios/mbr.bin nbi_img/bios/memdisk nbi_img/bios/menu.c32 nbi_img/bios/sanboot.c32 nbi_img/bios/vesamenu.c32
/bios/com32/elflink/ldlinux/ldlinux.c32 /bios/com32/elflink/ldlinux/ldlinux.elf /bios/com32/lib/libcom32.elf /bios/com32/lib/libcom32.c32